自学英语II为自学考试必修课，英语 II 评分最重要的要点之一是作文。今天学地小编就给大家分享一个英语作文通用模板和满分范文,非常完整!希望对正在备战的朋友们有所帮助。
第一部分：如何提出话题
1)立法：首先征求别人的不同意见，然后提出自己的意见或者更喜欢某种意见，适合有争议的话题。
*1+ When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
当被问到时......的主题，大多数人认为，但我有一些反对意见。
*2+ When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/ claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
提及....有些人相信....但其他人不这么认为。这两种观点都是比较正确的，但我更喜欢前者(后者)
*3+Now,it iscommonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether..... 现在，普遍的观点是...他们坚信....但我对此表示怀疑...
2)非凡的方法：导致要分析的现象或问题，然后评论。
[1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ...
has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
最近有一个现象(问题)不断发生...并受到了社会的广泛关注。
[2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...
has been brought into focus/into public attention.
最近关于....现象(问题)已经进入公众视野。
[3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
通货膨胀(****、社会不平等社会问题)已成为一个新的可怕事实，以至于我们不得不继续面对。
3)意见法：开门见山，直接就所讨论的问题表达您的观点。
[1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
现在越来越多的人开始认识到...
[2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness
/recognition of the necessity to....
越来越多的人意识到....必要性
[3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of .... 现在人们都在密切关注......的重要性
[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.... 是时候换个新视角了(方式)看看...知道了
4)引用方法：首先引用名言或代表性观点，介绍文章要讨论的观点!
[1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
“知识就是力量”这是培根的名言，正在被越来越多的人分享。
[2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
“教育不应该随着毕业而结束。”这是美国一位著名哲学家的观点，现在越来越多的人在分享他的名言。
[3] "...." We often hear statements/words like those/this. 我们经常听到这样一句名言...
[4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "....". 我们经常听到这样一句古话...
5)比较法：穿越过去、现在有两种不同的倾向、观点比较，介绍一下文章要讨论的点。
[1] For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
这些年来，普遍接受的观点是...但现在人们正在以新的眼光看待它...随着...的增长，人们也会...
[2] People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
过去，人们认为，但现在人们有了新的视角。
6)故事法：先讲一个较短的故事以引起读者的兴趣，介绍文章的主题。少用!
[1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.
我曾经在报纸上读到过这样的一句话...这一现象引起了强烈关注。
[2] I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.
我有一个朋友，他....他就应该这样吗?这样的困难在我们的日常生活中时常遇到。
[3]Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
从前有一个人...这个故事可能是虚构的，但我觉得现在很实用。
第二部分：万能的句子
（一）段落第一句
1. 关于……人们有不同的意见。有些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(俗话说)……，这是我们前人的经验，但，即使在今天，它在很多场合仍然有效。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来很多危害。第一的，……;第二，……。更糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在，……很常见，很多人喜欢……，因为……，此外(和)……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
5. 一切事物都有两个方面，……没有例外。它既有优点也有缺点，还有一个缺点。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的看法各不相同，有些人认为(解释)……，在他们看来，…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7. 人类面临着严重的问题……，这个问题越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人们关注的热门话题，尤其是在年轻人中，将引发激烈争论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了很多好处，但这也引发了一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数据/表中百分比/图表/条形图/从成型图可以看出……。明显地……，但为什么?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?
(二)中间一段句子
1. 相反，有些人同意……，他们相信……，和，他们认为……。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.
2. 但，我认为这不是解决方案……好办法，例如……。最糟糕的是……。But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.
3. ……对我国的发展和建设至关重要，(也)很重要。第一的，……。和……，最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First，______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 我们可以采取几种方法。第一的，我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 脸……，我们应该采取一系列有效的方法……。一方面……，另一方面，
Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______
6. 早就该采取行动了。例如……，此外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. http://_____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。一般来说，……主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to______.
8. 然而，就像任何事物都有两面，有好有坏，……也有其缺点，大象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.
9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有优势。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意……这个观点(陈述)，主要原因如下： I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
(三)结论句
1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后一点，我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 总而言之，全社会应高度重视……这个问题。只有这样，只有在未来，我们才能……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 但，……和……都有各自的优势(益处)。例如，……，和……。然而，比较这两个，我更喜欢(喜欢)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 对我个人而言，我相信……，所以，我坚信，更美好的未来在等待着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展，……。所以，紧急需求……。如果每个人都愿意为社会贡献自己的力量，这个社会将会变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我(为我，至于我)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们可以…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 为我，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一的，……; 第二，……;终于……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 总体来说很难说……是好还是坏，因为这很大程度上取决于……情况。然而，对我个人而言，我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.
9. 总之，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10. 如果我们不采取有效措施，可能无法控制这种趋势，会有一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
第三部分：全文模板
1、话题构成
Nowadays， there are more and more __ _ in __ _. It is estimated that ___. Why have there been so many ____? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one is ______. Besides，_____. The third one is _____. To sum up， the main cause of it is due to _____. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing，_____. For another thing， _____. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.
2、比较观点论文
(1) 要求讨论两个对立的观点并给出自己的意见。
1. 有些人认为。。。 2. 其他人认为。。。 3. 我的观点。。。
The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A原因一)What is more, ③-------------原因二). Moreover, ④---------------(原因三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B原因一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(原因二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(原因三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2) 给出一个观点，要求候选人反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------(观点1). For example, they think ②-----------------(例如).And it will bring them ③-----------------(对他们的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(理由一：我不同意这个观点). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章中讨论的主题的看法)
3.解释主题类型
要求从句子或主题开始，按大纲要求讨论. 1. 详细阐述名言或主题的含义. 2. 分析并举例，使其更加充实.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(定义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(原因一). For example, -------------------(例如). Secondly,----------------(原因二). Another case is that ---------------(例如). Furthermore , ------------------(原因三).
4.解决问题类型
要求候选人列出解决问题的多种方法
1. 问题状态 2. 怎么解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(阐明A现在的情况).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明情况)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方案一). For another -------------(解决方案2). Finally, --------------(解决方案三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方案). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(好处). .
5.解释问题类型的优缺点
这类问题往往需要先解释一下当前的情况，然后比较事物本身的优缺点，有时仅从一个角度(优点或缺点)出发，最后，候选人经常被要求表达他们的态度(或对事物的未来做出预测)
1. 说明目前的情况
2. 事物本身的优点和缺点(或者一方面) 3. 您对目前的情况有何看法(或前景)的意见
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A优点之一). Besides -------------------(A第二个优点).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A第一个缺点是).To make matters worse,------------------(A第二个缺点是).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的观点). (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(预测未来)
6、图标组成
As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture，____ has been on rise/ decrease， significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart， it goes without saying that _____.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand， http://____.In the other hand， _____ is due to the fact that http://______.In addition， ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
7、信件作文模板
Your addressMonth， Date， yearReceiver's addressDear …，
I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____. ……
I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours，
xxx
实用写作(申请书 )
Your address Month, Date, year Receiver's address Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours,
xxx
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