作文和翻译是英语考试中的容易得分题，但是还是需要练习。以下是高考英语作文范文合集及翻译答题技巧，以供参考。
（1）单词的理解可以从构思法来理解、从单词的搭配关系和单词之间的逻辑关系说起。
（2）对句子的理解可以从句子的内在逻辑来理解、实现了成分之间的从属关系和句子的语法构成。
（3）对于长句，可以翻译如下：
释义：按原顺序翻译。
逆延续：顺序与原顺序相反。
重复法：重复上一个词。
子翻译：一个句子被分成几个部分来翻译。
包围：译文后加括号，用于解释说明等。
构图模型一：在生活中,您或其他人丢失并找到了物品,有烦恼、有惊喜、感觉……请就此写一篇英文作文。主要内容包括：遗失物品；丢失和找回的物品；你的意见。
【参考论文】
I have a precious pen, which was given to me as a birthday present by one of my best friends. I like it very much. However, this pen once has an unusual experience.
When I was a student of Grade Two, I lost my precious pen because of carelessness when our school was holding a sports meeting. I almost felt crazy when I realized that it was missing. I searched the playground carefully and even the road leading to my home. I put up several notices with their titles—My Precious Pen Lost, in which I promised to pay the one who gives the pen back to me 100 yuan. Several days later, I heard my name called by someone. It was a girl with a pen in her hand. I felt excited to see my precious pen back. I thanked this kind girl again and again, who didn’t accept the money I gave her as a reward.
From the unusual experience of my precious pen, I learn that we should be thankful to those who always do good deeds and also be ready to do what we can to help others.
构图模型二：英文邮箱。假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和你在上海留学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游，但由于某种原因你不能预约。请根据以下几点给他写一封英文邮件：道歉；解释原因；另行预约。
【参考论文】
Dear Tom,
I am indeed very sorry that I can't go to Beijing with you next week, which I have promised.I feel sorry for about it and want you to know what happened.
Just now,my cousin, Li Qiong, who left home to Australia for his further study last year, informed me that he would return this Saturday morning and asked me to pick him up at the airport with his family. You know, we haven't seen each other for nearly a year.
I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand me. I would appreciate your allowing me to make another date to show you around Beijing .Once again, I'm sorry for any inconvenience caused.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
网红学院